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Subject: "Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs" Previous topic | Next topic
ModeratorbullettdsmJan-26-13 02:12 PM
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#137675, "Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
Jan-26-13 02:14 PM by bullettdsm

          

Made a new thread for this so searching it out would be easier. Had the idea of using these springs (4.6 beehives off a Mustang) because they were stock beehives (as in readily available and affordable).

As it turns out, their numbers were real close to Kiggly's spring numbers.

Brand new kiggly's (these numbers were generated off our stock height numbers. They were not done with the lower cap of the Kiggly's because I would not be using them. It was basically so that all springs could be an apples to apples comparison);
63 @ 1.575 and 140 @ 1.240

The stock 4.6 beehive springs;
72 @ 1.575
140 @ 1.240

So just slightly stronger than the stock 4G63's at close (66 @ 1.575) and matching the Kiggly's numbers open. I can live with that.

But now to make them fit. First I tried using Evo keepers and retainers (these will match up to our valves but it places the spring height at a different/lower point. You could also use our keepers on an EVO retainer but that would make the spring height even lower when closed).

I noticed that the stock 4.6 retainer was just slightly undersized for the top of the beehive spring (don't know if you can see it. The EVO retainer is next to it);



But the EVO had the same exterior dimension so it also sat the same;



So I felt safe using the EVO retainer. Unfortunately, when I finally got the keepers in there, the spring height closed was just too small;



You can see from the side angle that the EVO retainer side sits much lower than our stock (that's what I put on the other valve shown. Actually its a 4g63 but the same height difference as ours). So I knew it wouldn't work. But I tried to spin a stock cam for the fun of it, and it got bound. So no go.

Then I tried our retainer on the beehive and it would not fit. The shoulder on the bottom of the retainer (that helps center the spring), was ever so slightly too big. So thinking about cost effectiveness, I thought the cost of turning down the retainers and buying the stock 4.6 springs was still much, much cheaper than getting Kiggly's, so I continued on. I turned down the shoulder on the retainers to fit the top of the beehive spring;



Lol, not a real good picture but what I did was simply take a grinding wheel to the retainer just to make it fit (obviously, these would be turned down in a machine ).

So from there, I just installed the stuff and the spring height came out equal to the stocker height;



So I then took my biggest cam (crane 28) and put it on and spun it to check for bind;



No bind problems.

Now the math on the bind (as far as measurement comparisons), puts the bind on the Beehive slightly sooner than our stockers (I can't find the numbers right now, but you're welcome to look them up, lol). Oddly I came up with the same bind point on the 4.6's as the Kiggly's. So, imo, by the numbers and by use of as aggresive as a cam as we have out there, it appears that we can run these on our cars.

There are a couple more things I want to check on. First off, do the stocker 4G63 retainers have a different/smaller shoulder on it adn would I be able to use them? Doubtful, but its such a small difference that its worth it to look at.

Also, I have not run anything here! I really have no proof (other than what you have seen) that this will work. While I don't see any problems and the evidence certainly supports using these. I can't guarantee it it yet.

Just some interesting stuff.

Captain Caveman

96 RS Turbo 11.414 @ 119.62 MSNS, Crower 2 NA cams, BW366, 10.5 comp, UDP, 60mm TB, W/A intercooler, 3.55 tranny 567.9whp 430tq
97 RS NA 13.188 @ 103.87 MSnS powered 12.5 comp, Crower 3's and 219.4whp with 175tq
98 RS DD 12.5 comp on stock ECU, LTH, Crower 2's, Koni, GC, Hypercoil, DG hats
99 OZ 5sp Stocker 15.856 @ 85.97
99 GS stocker auto 17.7@77mph!

wiki home page:http://www.2gnt.com/index.php?d=bullettdsm

  

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Replies to this topic
RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs, Global Ruler Of All ThingsDarkOne, Jan-28-13 03:09 PM, #1
RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs, chipdogg, Feb-03-13 12:54 PM, #2
RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs, Moderatorbullettdsm, Feb-04-13 03:04 PM, #3
      RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs, chipdogg, Feb-04-13 06:26 PM, #4
           RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs, Moderatorbullettdsm, Feb-04-13 06:50 PM, #5
                RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs, chipdogg, Feb-04-13 07:15 PM, #6

Global Ruler Of All ThingsDarkOneJan-28-13 03:09 PM
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#137678, "RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
In response to Reply # 0




          

Damn fine work there, Bullett!

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chipdoggFeb-03-13 12:54 PM
Member since Oct 28th 2012
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#137679, "RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
In response to Reply # 0
Feb-03-13 12:54 PM by chipdogg

          

What's the purpose of trying these? Is there a problem with the Crower 4g63 springs? They've seemed to work in numerous setups (in Neons but pretty sure the 420a heads are the same in that regard), including my car with Crower stage 4 (between 22's and 24's I think) cams and revving up to 8500 rpm.

Just curious, always nice to see new ideas come out, wondering what the purpose is.

  

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ModeratorbullettdsmFeb-04-13 03:04 PM
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#137680, "RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
In response to Reply # 2


          

Originally posted by chipdogg
What's the purpose of trying these? Is there a problem with the Crower 4g63 springs? They've seemed to work in numerous setups (in Neons but pretty sure the 420a heads are the same in that regard), including my car with Crower stage 4 (between 22's and 24's I think) cams and revving up to 8500 rpm. Just curious, always nice to see new ideas come out, wondering what the purpose is.

That's a good question Jacob. Its about control, lighter weight, better harmonics and less abuse of parts in the upper rpm (otherwise known as more power).

I had seen a few years back a couple of side by side videos of the "standard" valve spring vs the beehive. You could see the "standard" spring bouncing around a lot more and the top of the valve "shimmeying" while the beehive maintianed much better control. I can't find that one right now, so I'll have to post up a sales video to give you an idea of what I am refering to;



With starting to work the 16 to 1 engine, I took a look at beehives for our cars. I couldn't get Kevin (Kiggly) to make a retainer for ours (said he was just too busy with family stuff. I understand that but its too bad because he already has the springs. We use 4G63 springs in our engines for an easy upgrade) and I sure wasn't going to approach our buddy DCR for them (I know Kiggly's are expensive enough. I'd hate to see what DCR would want for them, lol).

So I did some researching and a buddy happen to mention that I should look at the numbers on the stocker 4.6 springs. Because if they worked, it would be a cheap alternative to.....well, I guess it would be our only alternative, haha

Agreed on the Crower springs etc, doing fine all along. But think of it as a titanium retainer vs a stocker. While the stocker will do fine, the titanium will net you a little bit more. I guess its about getting that little bit more out of the set-up.



Captain Caveman

96 RS Turbo 11.414 @ 119.62 MSNS, Crower 2 NA cams, BW366, 10.5 comp, UDP, 60mm TB, W/A intercooler, 3.55 tranny 567.9whp 430tq
97 RS NA 13.188 @ 103.87 MSnS powered 12.5 comp, Crower 3's and 219.4whp with 175tq
98 RS DD 12.5 comp on stock ECU, LTH, Crower 2's, Koni, GC, Hypercoil, DG hats
99 OZ 5sp Stocker 15.856 @ 85.97
99 GS stocker auto 17.7@77mph!

wiki home page:http://www.2gnt.com/index.php?d=bullettdsm

  

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chipdoggFeb-04-13 06:26 PM
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#137682, "RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
In response to Reply # 3


          

Ok, that makes sense. The only issue I have with that video is this.

They showed them at different RPM and only showed 1 rpm for each. "Harmonics" are just that, they occur at certain times but at no other. That's why you can have a vibration at a certain rpm or speed (Neon steering wheel shimmy at 70 mph from worn control arm bushings) but it occurs nowhere else. I know it's near impossible to do, but would be nice to see what the springs do at ALL rpms for a comparison.

What if that first spring ONLY did that craziness at 5200 rpm? And what if the 2nd spring ONLY worked nicely at 6000 RPM? Why the difference in RPMs? Isn't everything else the same? They have 2 different variables at play, different springs AND different RPM. What if there was something about the lift/duration combo of the cam that also caused an issue at 5200 rpm in both springs, but was flawless at 6000 rpm in both springs?

We all know when selling something against another thing, we tend to advertise the strength of what we have and the weakness of the other product to get someone to go "Hey, I need that!".

Any 2 different springs will act differently at different speeds/oscillations just due to the different spring constant.

Just a thought, be nice to see someone run a set and be able to compare results. Either on a dyno or with a $10,000 camera like they had!

  

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ModeratorbullettdsmFeb-04-13 06:50 PM
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#137683, "RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
In response to Reply # 4


          

Originally posted by chipdogg
They have 2 different variables at play, different springs AND different RPM.....Just a thought, be nice to see someone run a set and be able to compare results. Either on a dyno or with a $10,000 camera like they had!

Lol, yeah, the reason I prefaced it as a "sales" video.

The vid I was thinking of compared the two as they went through a low rpm up to somewhere around 7500ish (hard to remember). But, to me it was pretty telling. Unfortunately, I never saved it; I just put it on that shelf in our heads that says, "I gotta get back to this"

But suffice it to say, the argument they put up in the sales video is basically the position/description of the pro's of the beehives

Captain Caveman

96 RS Turbo 11.414 @ 119.62 MSNS, Crower 2 NA cams, BW366, 10.5 comp, UDP, 60mm TB, W/A intercooler, 3.55 tranny 567.9whp 430tq
97 RS NA 13.188 @ 103.87 MSnS powered 12.5 comp, Crower 3's and 219.4whp with 175tq
98 RS DD 12.5 comp on stock ECU, LTH, Crower 2's, Koni, GC, Hypercoil, DG hats
99 OZ 5sp Stocker 15.856 @ 85.97
99 GS stocker auto 17.7@77mph!

wiki home page:http://www.2gnt.com/index.php?d=bullettdsm

  

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chipdoggFeb-04-13 07:15 PM
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#137684, "RE: Ford 4.6 beehive valve springs"
In response to Reply # 5


          

Ok, I'd like to see how they operate in a greater RPM range for sure. Be interested in seeing the video if you can find it.

  

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